Crossword Solver > found answer > VIRULEN

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Welcome to Anagrammer Crossword Genius! Keep reading below to see if virulen is an answer to any crossword puzzle or word game (Scrabble, Words With Friends etc). Scroll down to see all the info we have compiled on virulen.

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virulen

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The answer VIRULEN has 0 possible clue(s) in existing crosswords.

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The word VIRULEN is NOT valid in any word game. (Sorry, you cannot play VIRULEN in Scrabble, Words With Friends etc)

There are 7 letters in VIRULEN ( E1I1L1N1R1U1V4 )

To search all scrabble anagrams of VIRULEN, to go: VIRULEN?

Rearrange the letters in VIRULEN and see some winning combinations

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Scrabble results that can be created with an extra letter added to VIRULEN

CULVERIN VIRULENT VELURING

6 letters out of VIRULEN

LUNIER UNLIVE UNVEIL

5 letters out of VIRULEN

ERVIL INURE LEVIN LINER LIVEN LIVER LIVRE RIVEN URINE VILER

4 letters out of VIRULEN

EVIL LIEN LIER LIEU LINE LIRE LIVE LUNE LURE NEVI NURL REIN RIEL RILE RIVE RUIN RULE RUNE VEIL VEIN VIER VILE VINE VIRL

3 letters out of VIRULEN

ERN IRE LEI LEU LEV LIE LIN LUV NIL REI REV RIN RUE RUN URN VIE

2 letters out of VIRULEN

EL EN ER IN LI NE NU RE UN

Searching in Dictionaries ...

Definitions of virulen in various dictionaries:

VIRULEN - Virulence factors are molecules produced by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa that add to their effectiveness and enable them to achieve the fol...

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Keep reading for additional results and analysis below.

Virulen might refer to
Virulence factors are molecules produced by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa that add to their effectiveness and enable them to achieve the following:
* colonization of a niche in the host (this includes attachment to cells)
* immunoevasion, evasion of the host's immune response
* immunosuppression, inhibition of the host's immune response
* entry into and exit out of cells (if the pathogen is an intracellular one)
* obtain nutrition from the hostSpecific pathogens possess a wide array of virulence factors. Some are chromosomally encoded and intrinsic to the bacteria (e.g. capsules and endotoxin), whereas others are obtained from mobile genetic elements like plasmids and bacteriophages (e.g. some exotoxins). Virulence factors encoded on mobile genetic elements spread through horizontal gene transfer, and can convert harmless bacteria into dangerous pathogens. Bacteria like Escherichia coli O157:H7 gain the majority of their virulence from mobile genetic elements. Gram-negative bacteria secrete a variety of virulence factors at host-pathogen interface, via membrane vesicle trafficking as bacterial outer membrane vesicles for invasion, nutrition and other cell-cell communications. It has been found that many pathogens have converged on similar virulence factors to battle against eukaryotic host defenses. These obtained bacterial virulence factors have two different routes used to help them survive and grow:* The factors are used to assist and promote colonization of the host. These factors include adhesins, invasins, and antiphagocytic factors.
* The factors, including toxins, hemolysins, and proteases, bring damage to the host.
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