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orchil
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The answer ORCHIL has 2 possible clue(s) in existing crosswords.
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The word ORCHIL is VALID in some board games. Check ORCHIL in word games in Scrabble, Words With Friends, see scores, anagrams etc.
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Definitions of orchil in various dictionaries:
noun - a purplish dye obtained from orchil lichens
noun - any of various lecanoras that yield the dye archil
Any of several lichens, chiefly of the genera Roccella and Lecanora, from which a dye is obtained.
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Possible Crossword Clues |
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Fantasy creature says hello to trainee with dye for litmus test |
Colouring brought in for children |
Last Seen in these Crosswords & Puzzles |
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May 27 2013 Irish Times (Crosaire) |
Sep 22 2001 The Times - Cryptic |
Possible Dictionary Clues |
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Any of several lichens, chiefly of the genera Roccella and Lecanora, from which a dye is obtained. |
The violet dyestuff obtained from any of these organisms. |
a purplish dye obtained from orchil lichens |
any of various lecanoras that yield the dye archil |
Orchil description |
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Orcein, also archil, orchil, lacmus and C.I. Natural Red 28, are names for dyes extracted from several species of lichen, commonly known as "orchella weeds", found in various parts of the world. A major source is the archil lichen, Roccella tinctoria. Orcinol is extracted from such lichens. It is then converted to orcein by ammonia and air. In traditional dye-making methods, urine was used as the ammonia source. If the conversion is carried out in the presence of potassium carbonate, calcium hydroxide, and calcium sulfate (in the form of potash, lime, and gypsum in traditional dye-making methods), the result is litmus, a more complex molecule. The manufacture was described by Cocq in 1812 and in the UK in 1874. Roberts noted orchilla as a principal export of the Cape Verde islands, superior to the same kind of moss found in Italy or the Canaries, that in 1832 was yielding an annual revenue of $200,000. Commercial archil is either a powder (called cudbear) or a paste. It is red in acid |